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HomicideUnsolved

Lonnie Raymond Thomas

Found May 1, 1980Tonner Canyon oil field, near Brea

In May 1980 a Shell Oil worker checking water lines in Tonner Canyon found a young man's skeleton below an oil well. He had been shot in the face and had probably lain there about a year. For 43 years he was a John Doe. In 2023, after his remains were exhumed for DNA, investigators found his mother in Compton and gave him back his name: Lonnie Raymond Thomas.

  • Identified by DNA
  • Former John Doe
  • North County
  • Gunshot
Lonnie Raymond Thomas as a young man in a dark suit and tie, standing outdoors
Lonnie Raymond Thomas. Released by the Orange County Sheriff's Department after his 2023 identification.
  • Case typeUnsolved homicide
  • Key dateFound May 1, 1980
  • WhereNorth Orange County
  • Unanswered for46 years
  • IdentifiedNamed by DNA

Lonnie’s story

On May 1, 1980, a Shell Oil worker checking water lines for leaks in Tonner Canyon, in the unincorporated hills near Brea, found human remains down a small slope beside an oil well. An autopsy the next day found a gunshot wound to the face. The young man had probably been dead about a year. For more than four decades he had no name. [1][2]

In 2023, DNA and genealogy research identified him as Lonnie Raymond Thomas, 20. His family had last heard from him in November 1978 or 1979. Who shot him, and why he was in a remote oil field, is still unknown. [1][2]

Who Lonnie was

Lonnie’s mother was living in Compton when investigators found her in 2023. Beyond that, little about his life has been made public. The clothes found with him suggest someone particular about his appearance: a long-sleeved blue-and-beige checked shirt over a white T-shirt, grey corduroy pants that had been taken in a size, green socks, and dark blue suede ankle boots with crepe soles. [1][2][4]

The old case listing also records a key ring holding five house-type keys, described as duplicates. No wallet or identification was found. [4][5]

What happened

The remains were badly decomposed and scattered by animals. Investigators estimated the man was Black, 17 to 24 years old, 5’7” to 5’9” and 150 to 160 pounds. The area had been used as an illegal dumping ground until November 1979, when a gate was put across the entrance road. Through May 1981, detectives compared the remains with several missing-person reports without success. [1][2]

In December 2021, the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children asked the Sheriff’s Department to try genetic genealogy. The remains were exhumed in May 2022. The lab Othram built a DNA profile, and the FBI’s genealogy team found distant relatives. Over the following months investigators traced a likely close relative, a woman in Compton believed to be his mother, and in May 2023 her DNA confirmed the match. He was reburied in November 2023 under a headstone with his name. [1][3]

Where it happened

Tonner Canyon runs along Orange County’s northern edge between Brea and the Los Angeles County line. In 1980 it was oil-field land, with roads used by workers and, until late 1979, illegal dumpers. Lonnie was found in a creek bed in a wooded part of the Shell field. [2][4]

Seven months later, in December 1980, the remains of 15-year-old Kerry Patterson were found by an oil worker in the same district near the 57 Freeway. No source suggests the two deaths are connected, but the area was evidently known to people looking for somewhere remote. [6]

What investigators have said

Now that Lonnie has a name, the Sheriff’s Department says its focus has turned to finding out what happened to him and who killed him. [1][2]

Where accounts differ

  • Age estimate: 17–24 in the 2023 release; 17–23 on the current case page. Lonnie was 20. [1][2]
  • Weight: the old listing is described online as giving 180 lbs; the official page gives 150–160 lbs. [2][5]
  • When he died: “about a year” before May 1980, and family contact ended in November 1978 or 1979. The gate installed in November 1979 doesn’t establish when he was left there, because other access may have existed. [2]

Open questions

  • Where was Lonnie living in 1978–79, and was he ever reported missing?
  • What did the five keys open?
  • Why were his trousers altered? A tailor or family member might remember.
  • Who knew the gated oil-field roads well enough to drive in?

What you can do

  • If you knew Lonnie Thomas in Compton, Los Angeles or Orange County in the late 1970s, or knew someone who stopped being seen around then, contact the cold case team.
  • Research: search the Los Angeles Sentinel and Compton-area papers for 1978–80 under his name.

Places in Lonnie's story

All locations are approximate and drawn from published descriptions. Circles show how precise each one is. Exact addresses are deliberately not shown. Please respect private property.

  • Home / from
  • Found
  1. Home / from · city or town only

    Compton

    Where his mother was living when he was identified in 2023.

  2. Found · general area

    Tonner Canyon oil field, near Brea

    A Shell Oil worker found his remains on May 1, 1980.

Lonnie's timeline

  • Confirmed
  • Reported by one source
  • Disputed
  1. Lonnie's family last hears from him.

  2. Reported

    Investigators later estimate he had been dead about a year when found.

  3. A gate is installed on the entrance road to the area, which had been used for illegal dumping.

  4. A Shell Oil worker checking water lines finds skeletal remains down a small hill beside an oil well.

  5. An autopsy finds a gunshot wound to the face. The death is ruled a homicide.

  6. Investigators compare the remains with several missing-person reports without a match.

  7. The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children asks OCSD to pursue genetic genealogy.

  8. His remains are exhumed for DNA testing. Othram develops a profile in June.

  9. Genealogy research begins with the FBI; distant relatives are found.

  10. DNA from a close relative confirms his identity.

  11. OCSD announces the identification. Lonnie is reburied with a headstone bearing his name.

Sources

Numbers in the text point to these sources. Some newspaper archives need a library card or subscription; most public libraries give free access.

  1. 1.John Doe homicide victim ID'd after 43 years · Orange County Sheriff's Department, FBI and Othram, Nov. 7, 2023
  2. 2.May 1980: Lonnie Raymond Thomas · Orange County Sheriff's Department
  3. 3.OC murder victim identified more than 40 years later · FOX 11 Los Angeles, Nov. 7, 2023
  4. 4.1980 Orange County John Doe · UncoveredReproduces the pre-identification Doe Network listing, including belongings.
  5. 5.Brea, Black male 17–23, 2281UMCA, duplicated keys, clothes, May '80 · Websleuths forumOpening post transcribes the old Doe Network listing.
  6. 6.June 1980: Kerry Patterson · Orange County Sheriff's Department

Page last reviewed . The investigating agency's own statements take precedence over anything here.

Dorothy Jane Scott, a woman with long dark curly hair wearing a black top and jeans
Homicide

Dorothy Jane Scott

  • Last seen late May 28, 1980
  • UCI Medical Center, Orange; found in Anaheim Hills

A Stanton mother vanished from a hospital parking lot in 1980 after months of threatening calls. A man phoned her parents for years claiming he'd killed her.

Kerry Patterson, smiling, with feathered blonde hair, wearing a floral blouse
Homicide

Kerry Patterson

  • Last seen June 26, 1980
  • Fullerton; found near Tonner Canyon, Brea

A 15-year-old vanished walking home in Fullerton in June 1980. Her remains were found in Brea's oil fields. Investigators have released a sketch.

Portrait of Lee Ray Rowland, a smiling young man in a tuxedo and bow tie
Homicide

Lee Ray Rowland

  • Found Feb. 22, 1981
  • Parents' home; car burned in Garden Grove

A 30-year-old was found dead in his parents' ransacked home in 1981, a day after his car was driven behind a Garden Grove business and set alight.

Maritza Glean Grimmett, a young woman with a large Afro, wearing a plaid shirt
Homicide

Maritza Glean Grimmett

  • Found April 1983
  • Canada and Old Trabuco roads, Lake Forest (then El Toro)

Remains found in a Lake Forest culvert in 1983 were a Jane Doe for 41 years until DNA named Maritza Glean Grimmett. OCSD named two persons of interest in 2025.